Thursday, September 27, 2012

Some ideas for your Flame Painter and Scribbler projects

I just saw this guy's work and it made me think that you could do something aesthetically similar by combining images from Flame Painter, Scribbler, and your photos in Pixlr.


Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Typology Assignment

Assignment 1: Typology

This week, you will be learn about Typologies which are the study of types. You will shoot a series of photographs with the intent of creating your own typology this week.

This assignment is inspired by the work of Hilla and Bernd Becher’s typologies. They photographed industrial sites from the same vantage point and assembled a grid of the resulting images. These are commonly referred to as Becher Grids. Please read the following articles to get a sense of their work and background:

A nice selection of images by the Bechers on Artnet
Nice collection of Contemporary Typologies
High precision industrial age souvenirs Bernd and Hilla Becher
"The Photographic Comportment of Bernd and Hilla Becher" (BLAKE STIMSON) 2004
MOMA exhibit - Bernd and Hilla Becher: Landscape/Typology
Exactitudes Series of dress codes typologies

Here are some student examples from the Spring 2010 semester:
Mike Nelson
Susan Mitchell
Pat Culkowski
Dawn Marie Snell
Begin by photographing a series of things which are similar yet different along the lines of the Bechers' grids. Then, you will use Aviary to edit the images and create a grid. Basically, you are exploring the subtle differences between similar objects/subjects. For this assignment, you are going to create a grid of your photos and host it on your blog.  

You will edit your photos using Pixlr.com. I would like you to start by adjusting the tone and image  of each image using the Levels tool. It is very important that they are all color correct.

Levels is a very powerful tool that can be used to adjust the tones (brightness values) of an image. Levels relies on you having a basic understanding of a histogram. For that reason, I would like you start by reading this tutorial on histograms. Then, read this tutorial on using Levels. It is written for Photoshop, but the big concepts are applicable to Phoenix (and all image editors for that matter), there are just less options. Here is another good tutorial on using Levels with Photoshop. Pixlr doesn't support the Alt/Option key trick mentioned in that tutorial. Phoenix basically offers a simplified version of Levels shown in the image below. This menu is found by going to Adjustments > Levels.


Basically, you want to move the left most slider to where the data in the histogram starts to climb. This will make set the darkest part of your image; the black point. You want to move the right slider to where the histograms starts to climb as well. This will set the brightest part of your image; the white point. By moving these point to where the data begins, you are expanding the limited tonal range of your image to make full use of the tonal range available. If the data is already spread across the full tonal range, then you don't need to move the sliders. You would still want to adjust the middle slider to change the midtones, the middle brightness values, to taste.
So, for each image adjust the black point, white point, and midtones.

If you are not sure, you can always hit the Auto Levels button to see how that works for you. Sometimes, it works great and other times not so great.

Next, you will crop the images down to squares. You want the framing of each image to be as uniform as possible. To get a perfect square, you have to change the Aspect Ration to 1:1 in the Options menu once the Crop tool has been selected.   You can then re-position the selection if you like. Then, to crop to the area selected, hit Return/Enter. 

Next, you need to down sample each image. Down sampling is a type of interpolation (re-sizing) in which the total number of pixels is reduced to create a smaller file. You are going to down sample these images because you need to fit 4 across and the maximum file size is only 4000 in one direction.

So, you are going to crop each image to a set amount of pixels. Given that you will have a grid of 4x4 images with a space between each and the edge of the frame, this will allow for X pixels between each image and from the border.

So, it will be X pixels border + X00 pixels image + X0 pixels border + X00 pixels image + X0 pixels border + X00 pixels image + X0 pixels border + X00 pixels image + X0 pixels border for a total of 4000 pixels across.

Go to Image > Image Resize and put in X00 for the first field. This will result in the second field automatically changing to X00 as long as you cropped to a square. The image above shows how the dialog box will look.

This will start a process in which it will allow you to download the file in the format of your choice. I would suggest that you use PNG. Be sure to name it something descriptive. Then go to the next image by going to File > New Document. You will get the following warning:
Are you sure you want to create a new document and discard all changes?
As long as you already exported it, choose Yes. Choose Load Existing File to open up the next individual image. Do this for all 16 images before moving on to assemble the grid.

THE REST OF THIS DOCUMENT STILL BE UPDATED - it currently refers to a different program....

To create a new image that will become our grid, go to File > New Document. You will get the following warning:
Are you sure you want to create a new document and discard all changes?
As long as you save it, choose Yes. Then select Start from Scratch.





Shown above, is the New Document dialog. Set the dimensions to 4000 x 4000 pixels which is the largest size that Pixlr supports. You can easily change the color of this background at any point. Depending on what your images are of, you may want to select a color other than white for your background.

To bring an individual image into the Grid image as a layer go to File > Import File. Select one of the cleaned up images from the Aviary Library.

Move this image into position using the Move tool. Unfortunately, Phoenix doesn't have a provision to create a grid for positioning, so you will have to use the rulers to insure correct position. Be sure to keep 80 pixels away from the edges and other images. NOTE: Sometimes it isn't clear how to apply a move. If you move a layer and then want it to stay there, you may need to click on another tool and then back to the Move tool.

Repeat this process until the grid is complete. Name it Grid. Export the completed grid as a PNG file then post it on your blog.

Drawing from this project and our class room discussions, consider the following:

  1. What is the largest high quality, photo-realistic print that we can make from the completed grid? Explain your answer.
  2. After the image is hosted on your blog, it appears small within the body of the blog, but opens up larger in a separate window when clicked on. What is the pixel dimension of the larger version? If it differs from 2800x2800, why would that be?
  3. It is convention that 72ppi are need for screed display. That is to say, if you wanted your image to appear as approximately 2 inches by 2 inches on screen, you would size your image to be 144 x 144 pixels. How large of a print would an image of that size make? Why do you need higher resolution when you print than for use on screen?
  4. Let's imagine you want to make a new Google Docs or PowerPoint presentation. You decide that the images don't need to be larger than 6 inches across for on screen use. How many pixels wide should your images be for this application?
  5. What is DPI? What is it an acronym for? Is it the same thing as PPI? If not, what are the

Student Examples of Typologies - some better than others




Friday, September 21, 2012

3D papercraft

Krista Hoefle makes full scale figures from paper. She used Pepakura for some of her work. Here other work is pretty cool as well.

Collection of nice papercraft

Singapore University project in which they upcycle materials into 3D models

 WebUrbanist collection of nice papercraft

Eric Testroete has a neat paper head 
This photogallery reveals his process


Papercraft Museum - self explanatory, also has some good information there

Forum Thread about a guy making a full scale paper outfit

Osang Gwon's photo sculptures

Pepakura

A guy's tutorial on creating a large head

Erik's Models has some good resources to get starting making your own paper models

Blog dedicated to Papercraft using Pepakura. He offers lots of free model files. 

Bert Simons papersculpture


Nice collection of images of Bert Simons paper sculptures.

How to reduce the poly count using Blender

Example video of reduced 123D model using Blender

3d Photo references and downloadable textures 

Review of Looxis Faceworx as well as a link to download the program

How to use Looxis Faceworx


This video explains how to reduce the poly count using Blender


Texture model from photographs
Great video showing how it's done using ZBrush


Similar video




Wednesday, September 19, 2012

Song should be hosted on your blog before class on Monday

We will be listening to all your songs in class on Monday.

The song is due on your blog before class begins on Monday.

First you need to create the MP3 version of your song. Within Garageband, go to Share > Export Song to Disk. Select MP3 as the desired format. Select High Quality for Audio Settings. Export it. Be sure to note where you saved it to.


If you are using Tumblr, you can your MP3 directly by selecting the new Audio post button. It will put your song in a nice little MP3 player for you. If you are using Blogger, then I suggest that you use Soundcloud to host your finished MP3 files.

Use the embed code to have the song appear in a nice player interface directly on your blog.
Here is little photos step by step on using SoundCloud. Essentially, after you upload and save your file, you click on the Share icon on the player and copy the embed code from there. Then paste it into the HTML section of your blog.








 Here is an example of a SoundCloud hosted MP3.

What is Autotune? How to do it in Garageband.

Jay-Z's Death of Autotune ***FYI- Explicit & Potentially Offensive Lyrics*** Jay-Z's Autotuned/Remixed Jay-Z's 99 Problems "99 Problems But My Pitch is One" ***FYI- Explicit & Potentially Offensive Lyrics***

Tuesday, September 18, 2012

MegaDowner


Good Copy Bad Copy

Another good movie about copyright issues and remix culture.

Monday, September 17, 2012

Some tutorials on using Pixlr Layer Masks

Open two images up. Select All on one of them. Copy it. Go to the other image. Paste it. Create a layermask. Use the Paint Tool to paint things back in. Alternatively, you can first make a selection then create a layer mask. Remember, the Paint Brush allows you to paint visibility. The Eraser Tool allows you to paint invisibility.

RIP! Remix Manifesto

Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Free online audio editors/mixers

Sound Sauna

Soundation

another winner


Created with flickr slideshow.

GarageBand

What is Garageband?

Start here with these GarageBand Video tutorials

How to write a song using GarageBand loops.

How to Compose Song Demos in GarageBand

Songwriting with Garageband

Garageband Music Composing

Excellent Apple help/how to section

Macloops free, large collection of free loops - you must register to download loops

NIN Remix - download complete NIN songs in Garageband format for reverse engineering and remix purposes

 Notes on Songwriting - nice write up on the creative process and a breakdown of building a song (includes definitions of basic parts of a song)

A recipe approach to making a song in Garageband - start here if you are overwhelmed or don't know what to do

Monday, September 10, 2012

I love Paul Simon

how to host an MP3 and then embed a player on your blog

Follow this for a write up of how to do it

Digital Audio Assignment

Learning Activities, Part I:
Introduction to Digital Audio 
MP3 is considered the most popular music format, but has many drawbacks in comparison to other digital formats. Given that digital music is the future (if not the present) platform for listening and distribution, it is important to understand the differences between the myriad of choices.
Since many of you may already have some experience using iTunes, this assignment has been written for iTunes users. iTunes is available as a free download for both Mac and PC computers, and the software is installed on most of the Mac computers on main campus. The core information in this module, however, is applicable to all digital music programs; therefore, you may use any program you want to complete this assignment. All PCs come with Windows Media Player - a software which functions similarly to iTunes. And with a little digging, you will find that there is no shortage of free conversion, organization, and ripping software available for your use.
To get started, I would like for you to view this Apple tutorial on Digital Music Basics. You may find that the article is a little one sided when it comes to products, but the information contained within is still valid. Next, watch this short video on the basics of importing a CD (a process often referred to as "ripping a CD"). Then, review this brief summary of importing with iTunes. Finally, read these excerpts from the iTunes Help Section to learn the differences between various file formats, and how to select them when importing.
NOTE: If you launch iTunes and then insert a CD into your CD/DVD drive, iTunes will detect the CD, find the album and song information from an online database, and then present you with a list of import options. If you say OK and import the CD, the songs will be imported as AAC files. In the lower right corner of the window, you will see an Import CD button and an Import Settings button. You can use the Import Settings button to change the settings used to import the CD.   
By Thursday at 11:59 PM:
For the first part of your assignment, I would like to rip the same song from a CD using four different file formats:
  1. an AAC file using iTunes default setting
  2. an MP3 with the preset of Higher Quality (192kps)
  3. an MP3 with the preset of Good Quality (128kps)
  4. an AIFF file.
  5. an MP3 created by stripping the audio from a YouTube video. Go to www.youtube-mp3.org and past the URL for your selected video into the field. Download the MP3. Drag it iTunes to import it.
When you import the song for the second time with different settings, you will be asked whether you want to replace the existing song...or not. Be sure to select Don’t Replace, as this option will enable you to retain all four copies. Once you have ripped the songs, open the Library view in iTunes. There you should see your song listed four times. Make note of the file size in MB (megabytes) for each of the four versions. To obtain file size info on a PC, right-click on the song and select Show in Windows Explorer. To accomplish the same on a Mac, highlight the song name and click ⌘-I on your keyboard for Get Info.  File size info should be housed under the tab for Summary.  Then within iTunes, I would like you to listen to each version, and jot down a few notes about the differences in quality between each version. You will find this task infinitely easier if you use the best audio system that you have access to, be it a high-end stereo, headphones, etc.
  1. What are AAC, MP3, and AIFF?  How do they differ?
  2. List the files sizes of the 4 different versions you ripped.
  3. Could you hear any difference between the four files?  Explain these differences in greater detail.  How did the sound quality vary from one version to the next?
  4. If you wanted to rip all of your CDs to your computer so that you could trade them in, what file format would you choose and why?

Section 001 student blogs

Ben
http://bombthestreetz.blogspot.com/
diazdelosmuertosart.com

Kayla
http://kdvintage.blogspot.com/
www.kayladopfer.com

Michelle
http://fashionstealsintodeals.blogspot.com/

Taryn
Tarynorick.tumblr.com

Derek
http://indiegamingnews.tumblr.com/


Brooke
http://breakthroughart.tumblr.com/
http://deed-a-day.tumblr.com/

Ayeesha
http://fashionablegijinkacosplay.tumblr.com/

Megan
sleepwouldbenice.blogspot.com

Thomas
vivartium.blogspot.com

Hao De Cui (Alvin)
cuihaode.blogspot.com

Corrine Moore
?
thelustofplus.blogspot.com

Megan G
writteninstar.blogspot.com

Chelsea
???
softballdabomb.blogspot.com

Marli
beautifulahead.blogspot.com

Alexa
alexazmuda.tumblr.com

Jared
hollywoodnightlife.tumblr.com

George
?
zombieacid.blogspot.com

Katie
??
cleanandneat.blogspot.com
collegetruthsandlies.blogspot.com











Wednesday, September 5, 2012

more junk

Try our video maker at Animoto.

off topic ---


Created with flickr slideshow.

more junk

Try our slideshow maker at Animoto.

OFF TOPIC - FOR SCHOOL


Created with flickr slideshow.

Notes for class Wednesday 9/5

Any problems using Levels?
Introduce color correction in Pixlr using Levels

BUGGY STILL!
Introduce idea of cloud computing/storage
Google Drive access from within Pixlr

Introduce Flickrslideshow
Embed a Flickr Slideshow into your blog featuring your edited Urban Landscape images
Animoto
Working with layers in Pixlr
**To save your file so that it preserves layers, you must save it as a PXD file**

Homework:

1. Bring a CD and the best headphones that you have to class on Monday. If you forget, I will have a Vanilla Ice CD and some jank headphones for you to use.
2.Create an image by combining and manipulating 2 or more images. Create three new, compelling works this way. Upload them to Flickr and add them to your Urban Landscape Edited set so that they will be included in the slideshow on your blog.
3. Put a link to your Flickr site on your blog!!
3. Make a new blog postings. Keep it inline with the theme of your blog. 


Next week - Intro to digital music

Tuesday, September 4, 2012

Urban Landscape assignment for Labor Day weekend

Homework for Labor Day weekend.
Take as many photos as needed to get 15 photos on the theme of Urban Landscape that you are happy with.
Post those to Flickr. Put them in a set titled Urban Landscape Unedited.
Edit the images using the Levels tool in Pixlr.
Save the edited photos back to Pixlr. Put them in a set titled Urban Landscape Edited.